Italy considers extending Covid state of emergency until late July. Pompeii. - January 1 1948, The Italian republic constitution was approved. Ascoli Piceno holds a medieval jousting tournament, la Quintana, on the first Sunday in August. In the south, a struggle over the Kingdom of Naples was won by Alfonso V of Aragon, a patron of the Borgia family. The horse race takes place in both July and August with other events taking place prior to the races. Fifty years of shifting control were ended with the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, which concluded a different war entirely but transferred some Italian possessions and ushered in 50 years of relative peace. It's really more than a race, and it has an interesting spiritual twist. Rome countered, first by making concessions to states with close ties like Etruria, and then defeating the rest militarily. He had himself declared dictator for life (not emperor), but was assassinated in 44 BCE by senators fearing a monarchy. About 500 BCE—the date is traditionally given as 509 BCE—the city of Rome expelled the last of a line of, possibly Etruscan, kings: Tarquinius Superbus. The Empire would continue to grow until the end of second century CE. A loose union of city-states spreading out from the center of Italy, the Etruscans—who were probably a group of aristocrats ruling over the "native" Italians—reached their height in the sixth and seventh centuries CE, with a culture blending Italian, Greek and Near Eastern influences alongside wealth gained from trading in the Mediterranean. The early phases of the Italian wars left Italy under the domination of the Spanish branch of the Habsburg family, with Emperor Charles V (crowned 1530) in direct control of the Kingdom of Naples, Sicily and the Duchy of Milan, and deeply influential elsewhere. The Renaissance, in turn, influenced the patterns of politics and thought. On the other hand, some students may be surprised to learn that Italy is a young country. Europe, Italy. Antiquity, renaissance, modernity… century after century, Italy has left its undeniable marks on western culture. King Victor Emmanuel III abdicated in 1946 and was replaced briefly by his son, but a referendum that same year voted to abolish the monarchy by 12 million votes to 10, the south voting largely for the king and the north for the republic. It gives you an idea of what a typical festival looks like in southern Italy. Between 264 and 146, Rome fought three "Punic" wars against Carthage, during which Hannibal’s troops occupied Italy. French General Napoleon campaigned successfully through Italy in 1796, and by 1798 there were French forces in Rome. Think of Italy and the country’s rich history is bound to come to mind. In 1859 France and Austria went to war, destabilizing Italy and allowing many—now Austrian free—states to vote to merge with Piedmont. 1915 - Italy joins World War I on the side of the Allies. People from all over the world have discovered to love and explore Italy because of its … Charity rescue ship with 265 migrants anchors off Italy. What are some historical events from Italy? Caesar won. In the aftermath of the First Civil War, in which Sulla had become dictator of Rome until shortly before his death, a trio of politically and militarily powerful men arose who banded together to support one another in the “First Triumvirate.” However, their rivalries could not be contained and in 49 BCE a civil war broke out between two of them: Pompey and Julius Caesar. The alliance was weak and soon collapsed into, first, disorganization and then other alliances (the Pope allied with Venice), but Venice did suffer territorial losses and began to decline in international affairs from this point on. We decided to list out the top 10 that can make your trip. At the same time, the city-states of Italy morphed into regional states. 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